Policing in America Society Paper

Individual Paper (Policing in the deposits Society Paper) Jesus K. genus Martes Santos CJA/214 February 27, 2013 Jon Holman Individual Paper (Policing in America Society Paper) In the succeeding(a) paper I will be discuss the Policing in America Society, This paper examines the changing relationships amid police and other dictateing agencies, in the context of recent experience between put up, national and local government departments. The police in the United commonwealths forms part of the law enforcing agencies according the federal official law. Apart from the national police force, there argon a tote up of policing organizations.There atomic number 18 two levels of police in the United States namely the national police and the State police. The policing organizations that serve at the federal level accept federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Immigrations and Customs Department (ICE), the Drug Enforcement face (DEA) and many other national police enforcemen t agencies. (Betchtel, 1995) Criminal Justice is the form of practices and institutions of governments directed at upholding social control, deterring and mitigating crime, or sanctioning those who violate laws with roughshod penalties and rehabilitation efforts.Those accused of crime pitch protections against abuse of investigatory and criminal prosecution powers. The Federal Law enforcement agencies hold their power from the war paint of the United States in Article 1 section 8. Their operations extend beyond the State borders, for instance, the FBI have the authority to apprehend an offender who has gone beyond the boundaries of the State and the country. The State level policing organizations are divided into three basic categories State Troopers, who are sometimes referred to as the State police, county sheriffs and the city police.State police, chthonian the laws that govern the State have the policing authority across the whole of the State (Wadman, 2009). However, their legal power is only limited to patrol areas and facilities that are under the State level authorities. Such areas include government buildings at bottom the State and highways. County sheriffs are limited to operating within unincorporated areas, but are they have no policing authority within the city.City police have the power to serve within the cities and they are restricted to only serving in the cities (Marks, 2009). The relationship between the police and government is determined by the level of the police organization. Federal policing organizations are subject to being controlled by the congress and have the obligation of going after tax-related laws and criminals who operate between the States. State policing organizations are under the control of the State government. They are subject to the limitations of the State law.This implies that the State policing organizations are under the Federal police organizations (Marks, 2009). The sovereignty of the State and the sover eignty of the Federal government play a signifi apprizet role in determine the relationship between the policing organizations in the US and the government. Despite limitations in the constitution in terms of State sovereignty, there have been scenarios whereby the different policing levels have clashed due to a different State and Federal interests (Walker, 2010).Grouping policing organizations basing on Federal and State levels questions the unity between the State government and the Federal government. The restrictions in terms areas of operation by the policing organization does not enhance power in policing. This poses the risk of increase of criminal activities, being attributed to the inefficiency of the policing organizations. State priorities bottomland be different from the Federal priorities in one way or another. Such differences can be extended to the policing organizations.Such conflicts are not health in law enforcement practices (Kelling, 2002). Usually, the divisi on that exists between the State law and the Federal law is confusing, the gravity of the crime is usually downplayed on grounds of interstate highway crime, an instance is a murder crime which occurs within the state can be considered as state crime, on a similar account, small-minded crimes involving the crossing of the state boundaries can be termed as state crime. The divisions are also making the government to focus more on interstate crime than local crime.The government is concentrating more on the Federal Law enforcement agencies at the expense of local police who play a frigid role in combating crime at the grass root (Betchtel, 1995). That performer the relationship between local and federal authorities combating the crime find only division and focus only in budgets and no the square problem. References http//www. bechtel. com/BAC-Chapter-7. html www. justice. gov/archive/ /principlesofgoodpolicingfinal092003. pdf en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Posse_Comitatus_Act