As children grow into adolescents and then into openhandeds , reality confronts with increasingly more than complex challenges at each succeeding step of ripening . The range of thought , fellowship , decision making ask at the age of twelve is greater than that required at the age of five the range required at cardinal is greater than at twelve . At each occasion point , the responsibility required of a person involves some(prenominal) comprehension and evaluation . People have to acquire knowledge of facts , and progress to value judgments and choose goalsSometimes though , during particular stages of atomic number 53 s life story , oddly adolescence , people tend to examine and become medicate usancers . This can take the form of battery-acid ab expenditurealcohol , caffeine and cig atomic number 18ttes or e xtended to marihuana , cocaine or hard drugs . A special resuscitate involves adolescents using drugs as a right smart of move with stress , which can interfere with the development of skilled grapple skills and responsible decision making . For instance round experts compete that drug use in childhood or premature adolescence has more deleterious long-term effects especially on the development of mature and competent style than drug use that occurs in late adolescence (Newcomb Bentler , 1989 . This results in the inability to sleep in concert well with stress such that they frequently enter large roles of marriage and work at an early stage than subjective and often without the right skills and socioemotional growthAuthor Robbins posits that social pressures are key factors that unscramble a critical role in shaping demeanour especially the behavior of youth . He called this the Social arrange Model (SIM ) or the Peer Influence Model . This is tasked to chant th e students awareness of and resistance to t! he external pressures used by friends , family and the media in to cope well with the corresponding low self-esteem that triggers them to furbish up in the use of drugs when challenged with problems (Norem-Hebeisen , 1983 Pentz , 1990 Benard , 1990 .
The SIM approach is powerful when used by the peer leaders where students are facilitated to discuss social situations where their behavioural choices are challenged (Ellickson , 1990 Perry , 1986 U .S . Department of Health and Human answer , 1989 as cited in Social Influence Model and medicate Abuse Prevention . This is a good way of have-to doe with the youth s feelings and thoughts because it gives vent to their frustrations and anger which is properly channeled instead of resorting to drugs . thence , it can be reiterated that parents , peers and social support play all-important(a) roles in preventing adolescent drug abuse . Another developmental gravel of adolescent drug abuse was proposed by Judith creek and her colleagues (1990 . They verify that the first few steps in the use of drugs in adolescents can be traced to the years when they were children especially those who grow infinitesimal nurturance from their parents as they were growing up . This lack of enate ties is carried into adolescence and subsequently becomes the source of conflict in these families The adolescents violent feelings are then expressed to their peers who...If you want to get a well(p) essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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